Describe the three-phase sequence for descending stairs with crutches.

Describe the three-phase sequence for descending stairs with crutches.

• A. Move the affected leg forward, then place crutches on the stairs, then transfer weight to the unaffected leg.
• B. Transfer weight to the unaffected leg, place crutches on the stairs, and move the affected leg forward.
• C. Place crutches on the floor and slide down.
• D. Shift weight to the crutches and ascend.

Answer: (B)

Descending stairs with crutches is about controlling the descent by unloading the injured leg first and using the crutches for support on the step below. Start by shifting your weight onto the unaffected leg so the injured leg isn’t bearing weight. Then place the crutches on the lower step to establish support and balance. Finally, move the affected leg forward onto the lower step, followed by bringing the unaffected leg down to complete the step. This sequence keeps you stable and reduces the risk of slipping or losing balance. Other approaches don’t fit because moving the injured leg forward before the crutches are on the lower step would leave you unsupported on that leg, sliding down without crutch stability isn’t safe, and shifting weight toward the crutches while descending would not provide the proper order of weight-bearing and support for this movement.

Descending stairs with crutches is about controlling the descent by unloading the injured leg first and using the crutches for support on the step below. Start by shifting your weight onto the unaffected leg so the injured leg isn’t bearing weight. Then place the crutches on the lower step to establish support and balance. Finally, move the affected leg forward onto the lower step, followed by bringing the unaffected leg down to complete the step. This sequence keeps you stable and reduces the risk of slipping or losing balance.

Other approaches don’t fit because moving the injured leg forward before the crutches are on the lower step would leave you unsupported on that leg, sliding down without crutch stability isn’t safe, and shifting weight toward the crutches while descending would not provide the proper order of weight-bearing and support for this movement.